PROHIBITED CONDUCT
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES
DEFINITION OF PROHIBITED CONDUCT
Discrimination is the disparate or adverse treatment of an individual based on or because of that individual’s status including:
- age (40 and over)
- ancestry
- color
- ethnicity
- religious creed (including but not limited to, religious dress and grooming practices)
- denial of family and medical care leave
- disability (including mental and physical disability)
- marital status
- medical condition (cancer and genetic characteristics)
- genetic information
- military and veteran status
- national origin (including language use restrictions)
- race (inclusive of traits historically associated with race, including, but not limited to, hair texture and protective hairstyles)
- sex (including pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding, and medical conditions related to pregnancy, childbirth or breastfeeding)
- gender
- gender identity
- gender expression
- sexual orientation
- reproductive health decision making
- reproductive loss leave
- off-duty cannabis use
- any other characteristic protected by State or Federal Law
Sexual Harassment includes, but is not limited to, unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal, visual or physical conduct of a sexual nature which meets any one of the following criteria:
- Submission to such conduct is made either explicitly or implicitly a term or condition of an individual’s employment;
- Submission to or rejection of such conduct by an individual is used as the basis for employment decisions affecting such individual; or
- Such conduct has the purpose or effect of unreasonably interfering with the individual’s employment or creating an intimidating, hostile, offensive, or abusive working environment, and a reasonable person subjected to the conduct would find that the harassment so altered working conditions as to make it more difficult to perform the job.
This Policy prohibits retaliation. Retaliation for the purposes of this Policy is an adverse employment action against another for:
- reporting a protected incident;
- filing a complaint of conduct or opposing conduct that violates this Policy or related State or Federal law; or
- participating in an investigation, administrative proceeding or otherwise exercising their rights or performing their duties under this Policy or related State or Federal law.
Retaliatory conduct not rising to a violation of this provision may nonetheless violate the Inappropriate Conduct Toward Others policy provision.
Harassment of an individual based on or because of that individual’s status including:
- age (40 and over)
- ancestry
- color
- ethnicity
- religious creed (including but not limited to, religious dress and grooming practices)
- denial of family and medical care leave
- disability (including mental and physical disability)
- marital status
- medical condition (cancer and genetic characteristics)
- genetic information
- military and veteran status
- national origin (including language use restrictions)
- race (inclusive of traits historically associated with race, including, but not limited to, hair texture and protective hairstyles)
- sex (including pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding, and medical conditions related to pregnancy, childbirth or breastfeeding)
- gender
- gender identity
- gender expression
- sexual orientation
- reproductive health decision making
- reproductive loss leave
- off-duty cannabis use
- any other characteristic protected by State or Federal Law
Third-Person Harassment is indirect harassment of a bystander, even if the person engaging in the conduct is unaware of the presence of the bystander. When an individual engages in potentially harassing behavior, that person assumes the risk that someone may pass by or otherwise witness the behavior. The County considers this to be the same as directing the harassment toward that individual.
Inappropriate conduct toward others is any conduct (based on or because of any of the protected characteristics or activity delineated in this Policy) when such conduct reasonably would be considered inappropriate for the workplace.
This provision is intended to stop inappropriate conduct based on a protected characteristic before it rises to the level of discrimination, sexual harassment, retaliation, or harassment under the Policy. As such, the conduct need not meet legally actionable state and/or federal standards to violate this Policy. An isolated derogatory comment, joke, racial slur, sexual innuendo, etc., may constitute conduct that violates this policy. Similarly, the conduct need not be unwelcome to the party against whom it is directed; if the conduct reasonably would be considered inappropriate by the County for the workplace, it may violate this Policy.